Aoi Matsuri (Aoi Festival)

A Early Summer Tradition in Kyoto with Over 1,000 Years of History

The Aoi Matsuri is a traditional festival held annually on May 15th in Kyoto. With over a millennium of history, this festival is known as the annual rite of the Kamigamo Shrine and is renowned for its elegant procession reenacting the Heian aristocratic court. The sight of participants donning resplendent Heian-period garments as they parade through Kyoto’s streets is truly breathtaking. Through the Aoi Matsuri, one can immerse themselves in the history, culture, and graceful aesthetic of the ancient capital and its aristocratic past. Be sure to witness this quintessential early summer event that colors the city of Kyoto.

Highlights

A Procession Reminiscent of Heian Picture Scrolls The highlight of the Aoi Matsuri is undoubtedly the p

The highlight of the Aoi Matsuri is undoubtedly the procession of participants adorned in Heian-period attire. Clad in orange hakama trousers and green kiri-mono cloaks embroidered with the imperial crest of a phoenix, the nobles elegantly parade through the streets, appearing as if they have stepped out of an ancient Heian picture scroll. Of particular note is the "Saio-dai," a young unmarried woman from the imperial family or nobility selected to play a key role, whose striking appearance in a twelve-layered robe is a must-see.

The Opulent Decorative Beauty of Oxcarts and Decorative Umbrellas

Catching the eye during the Aoi Matsuri procession are the lavishly decorated oxcarts and decorative umbrellas. The oxcarts, gilded and lacquered in vermilion, exude an air befitting the symbol of Heian nobility. The vibrant decorative umbrellas further evoke the graceful aesthetic of the Heian era. These exquisite pieces showcase the mastery of traditional artisans, providing a rare opportunity to appreciate their exceptional craftsmanship up close.

Connecting with the History of the Aoi Matsuri

At the heart of the Aoi Matsuri lies the Kamigamo Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Kyoto. The festival's origins can be traced back to the annual rite of this shrine, and sacred rituals continue to be held there to this day. On the festival day, the shrine's verdant precincts are enveloped in a solemn atmosphere. By visiting the venerable Kamigamo Shrine, you can gain a deeper appreciation for the history and significance of the Aoi Matsuri.

Information

Name in Japanese 葵祭
Schedule May 15
Official Website Official Website

FAQ

What should I wear and bring to the Aoi Matsuri?

Although the Aoi Matsuri takes place in May, the early summer warmth may be felt. Wear comfortable shoes and bring a hat or parasol for sun protection. A camera is a must-have item to capture the elegant Heian-inspired procession. While there is no dress code, donning traditional Japanese attire can enhance your experience of the ancient capital’s ambiance.

 

Where are the best viewing spots for the Aoi Matsuri? Any insider tips?

The procession begins at the Kyoto Imperial Palace and makes its way to the Kamigamo Shrine. Popular viewing areas include the Kyoto Gyoen grounds and the approach to Kamigamo Shrine, but these spots can get extremely crowded. An insider tip is to view the latter part of the procession along Kitaoji Street, where you can observe at a more leisurely pace with fewer crowds.

Can you briefly explain the origins and history of the Aoi Matsuri?

The Aoi Matsuri is a time-honored festival that originated in the Heian period. It began as a prelude to the Aoi (Hollyhock) Festival held in early May, when nobles would visit the Kamigamo Shrine. During the Heian era, oxcart processions would parade through the capital, showcasing the elegant aristocratic culture. The festival took on its current form in the Edo period and has since been cherished as an early summer tradition in Kyoto.

 

 

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