Ryoanji Temple, located in Ukyo Ward, Kyoto, is a Zen Buddhist temple affiliated with the Rinzai sect Myoshinji school. Founded in 1450, this historic temple is part of the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site “Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto.” The temple’s most famous feature is the rock garden (Dry landscape garden) located in the southern part of the Hojo, or main hall. This minimalist garden consists of 15 stones placed on a bed of white gravel, arranged in such a way that no matter where you stand, you can never see all 15 stones at once. This mysterious design is said to represent Zen teachings or the story of a mother tiger carrying her cubs across a river. The garden is renowned worldwide and is a must-see for visitors. Additionally, the temple grounds include a stroll garden centered around Kyoyochi Pond, which offers beautiful scenery throughout the seasons, including fresh greenery in spring and stunning autumn foliage.
Ryoanji Temple
A Historic Zen Temple Known for Its Mysterious Rock Garden and Serene Beauty
Highlights
World-Famous Rock Garden: A Masterpiece of Dry Landscape Design
Ryoanji's rock garden is a globally acclaimed example of a dry landscape garden. Despite its simple layout of 15 stones on white gravel, the garden's enigmatic design ensures that no matter where you stand, you can never see all the stones at once. This garden is thought to express Zen philosophy or depict a mother tiger carrying her cubs across a river, and it continues to captivate all who visit. Sitting quietly before the rock garden, you can meditate and reflect on the mindset of ancient Zen monks.
Seasonal Beauty in the Stroll Garden
Beyond the rock garden, Ryoanji Temple also features a beautiful Chisen stroll garden. This garden, located in the southern part of the temple grounds, is designed around Kyoyochi Pond and includes hills and tea houses, preserving the garden style of the Heian period. In spring, the garden is filled with fresh green leaves, while in autumn, the vibrant red and orange leaves create a picturesque landscape. As you walk through the garden, you can immerse yourself in the changing beauty of the seasons, finding peace and tranquility in the temple's natural surroundings.
Experience Zen through Meditation and Japanese Calligraphy
Ryoanji Temple offers programs for visitors to experience Zen meditation and Japanese calligraphy. Zen meditation involves sitting quietly with a straight posture and calming the mind, a practice central to Zen Buddhism. Even beginners can participate under the guidance of experienced instructors, offering a unique opportunity to reflect inwardly and achieve inner calm. Japanese calligraphy, where you carefully copy sutras character by character, helps to quiet the mind and develop concentration. Engaging in these practices at Ryoanji Temple is sure to provide a memorable and profound experience during your visit to Kyoto.
Information
| Name in Japanese | 龍安寺 |
| Postal Code | 616-8001 |
| Address | 13 Ryoanji Goryonoshitacho, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture |
| Telephone | 075-463-2216 |
| Holiday | Open every day |
| Business Hours | 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM (December to February: 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM) |
| Admission | 600 yen for adults |
| Directions |
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| Credit cards | Not accepted |
| Official Website | Official Website |
FAQ
How do I get to Ryoanji Temple?
Ryoanji Temple is a 7-minute walk from “Ryoanji” Station on the Keifuku Electric Railroad Kitano Line. Alternatively, it is about a 30-minute bus ride from JR Kyoto Station via Kyoto City Bus. If taking the bus, please get off at the “Ryoanji-mae” bus stop.
What are the opening hours and admission fee for Ryoanji Temple?
The temple is open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM (8:30 AM to 4:30 PM from December to February). The admission fee is 600 yen. Please note that opening hours may vary depending on the season, so it’s advisable to check the official website in advance.
What are some recommended sightseeing spots near Ryoanji Temple?
Nearby attractions include the famous Kinkakuji Temple (Golden Pavilion), Ninnaji Temple, and the scenic Sagano-Arashiyama area, all of which are popular tourist destinations in Kyoto.
